Entries Tagged 'Guns' ↓

Choosing your Hunting Rifle Caliber

huntingrifleWhen you are choosing the right hunting rifle, there are actually a ton of different calibers that you can choose from. If you are a relatively inexperienced huntsman, then you may be feeling overwhelmed at the sheer number of different available weapons.

When it comes to talking about gun calibers, the simplest way for you to understand the concept is as follows: The higher that the caliber is, the greater that the stopping power will be. Unfortunately, the higher that the caliber is, the harder it will be for you to control. What this means is that you will need a higher caliber weapon in order to deal with larger animals, but a higher caliber weapon is also going to deliver significantly more kick as well.

You are going to also want to remember that the hole that you produce in the target is also going to be larger when you are dealing with higher calibers. This is why choosing the right type of rifle is vital based on what type of game you are intending to go after. Let us say for example that you are interested in hunting something small, like a small deer, fox, hare, rabbit or wildfowl. If this is the case, then a .22 caliber gun is generally a good way for you to go. Typically the bullets or loads for these types of weapons are capable of being varied so that more range and more penetration can be produced as needed. For wildfowl, a standard bullet or load may be suitable, but for a fox you may want to switch to something that is somewhat heavier.

If on the other hand you are hunting larger deer, then you are going to want to choose a rifle with a higher caliber, such as a .303, .308 or a .270 for example. Rifles that fit in with these calibers are going to be significantly more success at taking down larger creatures like dear. The load sizes, once again, are capable of being obtained in various sizes meaning that there are always weapons and ammo choices that are more suitable for specific types of game over others.

Something that you are going to want to consider when you are swapping loads is that you may have the recalibrate the sight for your weapon if you change from one load into another type of load. Different loads are going to produce different types of trajectory paths, and you are likely going to find that your accuracy will be lost if you do not do this reset.

If you are on a budget, then it may not seem pleasant to waste between five and ten rounds on resetting your scope, so if this is the case you should stick to a single load size, hunting accordingly. It is not uncommon for hunters to keep several different types of rifle calibers on hand but if you are just getting started, choosing a single weapon to suit your needs is generally a good idea.

Photo Credits: Kankie

Originally posted 2009-07-23 05:36:17. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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Pellet Gun Hunting Guide

Pellet GunAre you thinking about going out hunting with a pellet gun? There are a few important guidelines that you are going to need to follow if you want to make sure that you are being both humane and effective out there. Some of the things that you need to consider include choosing the proper gun, the proper scope and the proper ammo, and you must also make sure to use the correct practices when you go pellet gun hunting. The first consideration that you are going to want to make is what type of game you should be hunting and should not be hunting. Here is a quick guide to pellet gun hunting using an air gun.

First and foremost, you should understand that you should only be seeking out small game when you are going pellet gun hunting. Even the more powerful air guns are not capable of imparting enough destructive force that clean kills can be guaranteed when you are hunting larger prey. You should be sticking to creatures like field mice, rats and squirrels, and should never try to kill anything larger than an average sized raccoon when you go hunting using a pellet gun. Having the proper caliber of gun and ammunition is vitally important when it comes to hunting with a pellet gun.

In general, when it comes to hunting small game using a pellet gun the most preferable type of guns and ammo is a .22 caliber. A common misconception among hunters is that smaller calibers such as .20 and .177 produce a higher pellet velocity and as a result are better for hunting, but this is not necessarily true. The internal damage force is more important than the penetration force, meaning that you want ammo that is going to disperse more force after the impact than before, meaning that a heavier and thicker gauge like the .22 caliber is the right way to go when it comes to pellet gun hunting for small game. The smaller calibers are capable of risking passing through the animal without actually causing enough damage to kill it, which is inhumane.

If your game is going to be up in a tree or further out than 15 yards away, then using a scope is a smart idea for your pellet gun. Most pellet rifles come with scope mounts that you can fit a wide variety of different scopes onto. Once you know what the tendencies are for your particular gun, you can find a scope that will help you hit the game exactly where you intend for the pellet to strike.

Pellet gun hunting is capable of being really fun and enjoyable, and it is a great way for younger shooters to learn how to hunt successfully. As long as you are careful about the considerations mentioned above, you can find this method of hunting to be truly rewarding in many different ways.

Photo Credits: andydr

Originally posted 2009-07-20 05:31:30. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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  • huntingrifleChoosing your Hunting Rifle Caliber When you are choosing the right hunting rifle, there are actually a ton of different calibers that you can choose from. If you are a relatively inexperienced huntsman, then you may be feeling overwhelmed at the sheer number of different available weapons. When it comes to talking about gun calibers,......
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  • cleaningGuide to Gun Cleaning The first step to good gun cleaning is to scrub out the bore of your gun using the correct Phosphor bronze brush size, and use a bore solvent like Bor-Solv Supreme for the greatest possible results. This will remove all powder fouling and residue from the bore of your gun......
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Hunter Orange and Proper Hunting Safety

hunterorangeHere are some important considerations to make when it comes to hunting safety:

  • First and foremost, you should always assume that every gun that you come in contact with is loaded.
  • Second, you are always going to want to control the muzzle. The way that you can achieve this is by pointing your gun in a direction that is safe.
  • Now, you are going to want to keep your finger completely away from the trigger until the point where you are ready to actually fire the gun.
  • You are always going to want to be sure of your intended target and everything that is around your target.
  • Wearing hunter orange makes you a lot safer than wearing any other color. You will not stand out to the deer that you are hunting as they cannot perceive the color the way that we do. However, the bright orange color can be spotted from far away and you will never be mistaken for a target.

Deer are lacking the red-sensitive cone cells that are required in their eyes for them to determine the differences between red and orange and green and brown. Having this type of blindness mean that deer will not be able to pick you out in the trees, but other hunters certainly will be able to. Using fluorescent types of colors like hunter orange is going to look brighter to a human with a gun, while deer will have difficulty seeing the colors and will mistake you for the foliage in the woods. This means that you are safe when you wear hunter orange, and yet it will have no negative impact on your ability to go hunting successfully.

Simply put, wearing the hunter orange color is capable of saving lives. Fluorescent orange varieties of safety clothing are quite effectiveness. Big game hunters that wear hunter orange can go hunting without having to worry about being mistakenly shot by a hunter that is also out in the woods enjoying the deer season. So if you are serious about going hunting and you want to be safe and protected without hampering your ability to sneak up on a good target, wearing hunter orange is a great way to go.

In the past, wearing camouflage colors was the way to enjoy a good day of hunting because the deer could not see you in the brush. Unfortunately, hunters cannot see you either, and they will sooner perceive you to be a deer or other animal than a person when you are running around in the colors of the trees. This is why wearing hunter orange is so vitally important – It may even save your life someday.

Photo Credits: J. Kraemer

Originally posted 2009-10-26 03:57:52. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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Hunting and Gun Safety

Hunting is a fun and enjoyable sport, but it is also considered to be one of the most dangerous. It is absolutely imperative that you take safety precautions to make sure that you and those around you are kept safe during this exciting endeavor. Your life and the lives of your companions absolutely must be protected when doing hunting of any kind. There are safety precautions to take regarding hunting equipment, safety courses, gun safety and seasonal hunting safety. When planning a hunting trip, consider the following hunting and gun safety tips.

- Having the right weapon and the right hunting supplies is the first consideration that you have to make when it comes to preparing for your hunting trip.

If you are planning to hunt deer, for example, then you need to have a gun or a bow that is intended for hunting dear. A standard pistol, for example, is not adequate for deer hunting, but a rifle or a crossbow certainly would be. If you want to be safe and get the most out of your hunting experience, having the right equipment is absolutely imperative.

- When you are hunting using a gun, there are a number of things that you really need to keep in mind.

The safety on the weapon should always be on, unless you are actually preparing to fire the gun. The gun should also always be pointed away from you and from other people, and you should never point the gun down at your feet. You should never point your gun at anything that you do not intend to shoot at. These are precautions that should be taken regardless of whether the safety is on or not. The safety on your gun is capable of failing, and it is much safer for the gun to misfire when not being pointed at anyone.

- You must make sure that you are taking proper care of your weapon.

Properly cared for weapons do not normally misfire, meaning they are much safer to work with. If you do not take care of your gun, it can misfire, the barrel could jam, or something even worse could possibly happen.

- Before you go out on a hunting trip, you should make sure that you find and participate in a hunting safety course in your local area.

These safety courses are designed to go over proper gun handling and proper gun safety. These hunting safety courses will also remind you of the basics of gun care and the precautions that you should take in order to be safe during your hunting trip.

- In some areas, you also need to consider seasonal hunting safety beyond traditional hunting safety.

Many hunters are out there in force during hunting seasons, so you need to make sure that you are prepared for this. You should be wearing bright and easily seen clothing, for example, so that hunters can identify you as a person rather than as a potential target. You should also always make sure that you have permission from the owners of the land to hunt on that property, so you can make sure that the area is safe and not being inhabited by children, individuals or animals that might be mistaken for targets.

Photo Credits: 1

Originally posted 2008-10-31 12:27:54. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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Practicing Safety With a Gun While Hunting

huntingGun safety is absolutely critical when it comes to handling firearms and hunting. It is important that you learn how you can practice safety with your gun in order to prevent any injuries not only to you, but also to those that are around you as well.

It is vitally important that you practice gun safety while you are hunting. You should have protective gear, for example, even glasses or goggles and a pair of earplugs to make sure that you are protected.

The first step is to learn exactly how it is that your firearm operates. When you know how you should be correctly operating your weapon, then that is when you can truly prevent any injuries from occurring. When you become familiarized with the gun’s basic components, you will be safer when you are hunting. Learn basic gun safety and also you should be practicing how to load ammunition into the gun properly and safely.

Now you are going to want to keep your rifle, gun and any other weapons that you are using pointed away from yourself and any other person while you are hunting. There is no telling when a gun can go off – You don’t want to be pointing your gun at someone when it accidently misfires!

You should only ever make use of the right type of ammunition when you are hunting with your firearm. You should never simply experiment with different types of ammunition if they were not specifically designed to suit your firearm. If you use incorrect ammunition, you could end up misfiring and seriously hurting yourself or someone else.

You should absolutely never put your finger on the trigger of your gun unless you are actually ready to take a shot. You should make it a habit to rest your finger on the guard of the gun or the gun’s side rather than on the trigger for this very reason.

You are going to want to make sure that you know exactly what you are shooting at during any point in time. You should make sure that you are observing anything and everything around you. If there are people close by to your target, then no, it is not safe for you to shoot.

Make sure that you are wearing protection both for your eyes and your ears. You should always have a set of shooting goggles or a pair of glasses on hand when you are hunting so that debris does not enter into your eyes. You should wear earplugs when you are actually shooting so that your hearing does not sustain any damage.

Finally, you are going to want to avoid taking any medications or refrain from drinking any alcoholic beverages that can impair your judgment or cause drowsiness. These can cause problems with your judgment, which is the first step to experiencing or causing an injury while hunting.

Photo Credits: Space Ritual

Originally posted 2009-10-22 03:54:19. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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Guide to Gun Cleaning

cleaningThe first step to good gun cleaning is to scrub out the bore of your gun using the correct Phosphor bronze brush size, and use a bore solvent like Bor-Solv Supreme for the greatest possible results. This will remove all powder fouling and residue from the bore of your gun if you use it vigorously. Occasionally you may want to use a bristle brush so that the bore can retain more solvent for a longer period of time, making it an improvement. This method is more commonly used in Europe than in North America.

After scrubbing out the gun using a Herringbone 4″ x 2″ patch in a split brass or a nylon jag, removing any of the contaminated solvent. The split jag is used by inserting a patch midway, rotating it in your hand in whatever direction you are going to tighten, twisting the rod in use. You always want to make sure to check the chamber when cleaning. Is there powder residue around the forcing cone? If so, then it may be advantageous to use a chamber brush handle with a chamber brush in order to remove the build up of this residue.

Next you should oil the gun boars using a clean wool mop and some Rangoon oil. Rangoon oil is a tenacious oil that evaporates slowly and therefore allows the gun bore to be stored away for a longer period of time without requiring as much maintenance. Occasionally you should make a point to wash the wool mop out with warm soapy water. If the mop is exceptionally dirty, it might be better to use some paraffin or turps first hand. When the mop is dry you should re soak it in clean Rangoon oil, keeping it in a polythene sleeve or a similar container to keep it fresh and in good shape.

When you store your gun, you should avoid forgetting to relieve the tension of the main springs. This can be done by inserting a suitable pair of snap caps before dry firing the gun. After you install a muzzle stuffer, it will keep the oil vapor inside of the barrel, and it will also keep dirt out and will keep the end of the barrel from getting damaged inside your gun cabinet or another similar storage device.

Before you fire the gun again it is vital that you remove any and all remaining traces of oil. Any oil that remains in the barrel could harm the barrel walls when you fire it for the first time. Use a patch and jag to remove any remaining oil, and check the chamber thoroughly before you fire to make sure that there is no powder residue around the forcing cone in the chamber before you fire the gun.

Photo Credits: 1

Originally posted 2009-01-20 05:59:56. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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Eye Relief and Light Transmission in a Rifle Scope

riflescope2Most people think that scopes gather light, but the truth is that they transmit available light instead. Most people think that scopes gather light because the term “light gathering ability” is thrown around a lot. Instead, scopes transmit the light that is available through the lens and to your eye, but they always lose a little bit of light in this process. The best that a scope can ever hope to offer when it comes to light transmission is a theoretical 98% meaning that 2% of light is always lost. This is only generally achieved by the absolute finest in scopes, which means the most expensive scopes on the market in most cases. Anything that is above around 95% is considered to be really great. Most scopes on the other hand are going to be closer to around 90%, give or take just a little bit.

Generally, the more magnification that you have, the less light you are going to get for your eyepiece. The larger that your objective lens is, the more you are going to get through the eyepiece.

Aged eyes can dilate only to about 4 mm. Younger eyes may be able to open up to as much as 7 mm or more.

There will be a small circle of light appearing in the eye piece when you hold the scope at arms length, and this is known as the exit pupil. The circle of light that you see in the ocular lens is this exit pupil, and the diameter of this in millimeters is what is known as the pupil size. When you use the scope during a poor lighting condition, you should imagine how small and how dark the exit pupil is going to be when you are choosing a rifle scope. How well are you going to be able to see your target through that tiny little circle of light? Is the amount of light enough to let you take advantage of the scope?

There is a formula to consider for the exit pupil calculation, which is as follows: You should take the objective lens size, convert it into millimeters and divide it by the score magnification. This is the way to figure out how much available light you are going to have, and the difference may be really significant.

The larger that your exit pupil is, the less critical that the position will be for your head in relation to where the scope is. The distance that your eye needs to be to the ocular lens in order to get a clear and full picture is known as eye relief. Scopes with less power will have a larger distance range to obtain a full view, while higher power scopes are typically much more critical when it comes to the centering of the eye through the tube’s middle as well as the required distance from the scope’s ocular lens.

Photo Credits: SamJUK

Originally posted 2009-10-19 03:34:48. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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Guidelines for Safe Hunting

Hunting, by nature, is a dangerous and risky sport because it involves firearms, and shooting those firearms. Hunting accidents occur all year long in different parts of the world, which only proves the importance of safe hunting guidelines and why you should uphold them. Deer hunting safety is a truly essential part of the sport at its very core. No matter how long you have been hunting deer, and no matter how much experience you have under your belt, it is still absolutely vital that you practice good deer hunting safety guidelines all the time. Not only are you protecting yourself by practicing good safety when going out deer hunting, but you are also protecting those in your group, and the other people out hunting that may not be aware of your presence.

The best time to go deer hunting, although it is a year long hunting experience, is during the fall in the beautiful autumn atmosphere when everything seems perfect. Unfortunately, this perfect season for hunting absolutely does not rule out the chance that something could go wrong. For this reason, practicing the guidelines for safe hunting during this season is absolutely vital. Keep the following guidelines in mind and everyone around you, including yourself, will be safe.

1 – Make sure that any firearm you are working with is treated as if it is ready to fire and loaded. Keep the safety on at all times, with no exception, and do not take the safety off unless you are actually about to fire. By treating every firearm as a loaded weapon, you will take better care not to accidentally fire.

2 – Make sure that you are always in complete control of your weapon, as you are the only one responsible for your weapon when you are out in the woods hunting for deer.
You should only ever aim your gun at something that you are intending to shoot, which means you should never aim your gun at people, windows, homes or other things that you can cause harm to if your gun accidentally discharges.

3 – Make sure that when you are hunting, you only are targeting an area where no one is in close range. Make sure you are the only one aiming for that game, otherwise you may find yourself harming another hunter close by. You should also absolutely never put your finger on the trigger until you are actually ready to pull it!

4 – Always make sure to wear a blaze orange outer layer, or a neon bright outer layer. This way, other hunters in your vicinity will be able to distinguish you from the wildlife, since deer have not yet figured out how to wear bright orange.

5 – In order to make sure that you are never targeted as game while in the woods, make sure that you are always equipped with a flashlight, especially at night when your colors are harder to see in the thickness of the woods.

6 – You could possibly be a danger to your own self as well as others if you do not remain alert while you are hunting. Proper deer hunting safety absolutely depends on your ability to observe and react. If you are impaired in any way because you are sleepy, then bow out and do not participate!

Photo Credit: 1

Originally posted 2008-12-11 05:15:09. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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Choosing your Shotgun

shotgunIf you are looking for a firearm that can be useful for a variety of different purposes, then the shotgun is one of the greatest options that you can consider. Aside from the fact that the shotgun is useful for recreational purposes, law enforcement, hunting, personal defense, sporting and military purposes it is also easier to aim because it offers widespread shots. This is a firearm that can be used by professional marksmen and beginner marksmen alike, and they are generally legal for ownership for a myriad of different purposes. Before you choose which type of shotgun you intend to buy, however, it would be wise to put some effort into not only researching the different options available to you, but also trying each one out to determine which will best suit your needs.

Choosing based on Action -

Different types of shotguns can be classified both by their features and their actions. In terms of action, you are provided with a number of different choices including auto loading, semi automatic, hinged, break action, slide action and pump action shotguns.

Auto loading shot guns can fire automatically, as well as extracting and reloading automatically every time the trigger is pulled. These shotguns offer a little recoil, and a good cycling speed even when you are performing continuous shots. Hinged shotguns on the other hand have a side by side, a rifle third, or a rifle caliber barrel depending on which shotgun you pick up. These shotguns are further classified depending on their individual barrel configurations and whether they are single shot, over and under shot or side by side shot. The shells of slide shotguns are loaded through the side, and the action opens up to eject the shells when the slide moves backwards. The slide will also pump forward each time that you fire.

Choosing based on Features -

Different types of shotguns can also be chosen based on their features, including double barreled shotguns and sawn off shotguns. The latter type of shotgun is characterized by a customized design which features a shortened barrel, concealing the gun’s action. These are lighter shotguns that can fire on short distances of up to two thirds the distance achieved by ordinary shotguns.

On the other hand, however, there are double barreled shotguns that feature two different barrels which are arranged side by side, or on top of each other. You can fire a single double barreled shotgun twice with a single firing action, and the shots are fired together toward a single target, making this an excellent option for hunting purposes.

Choosing the right shotgun when you go hunting is ultimately up to you. If you want to get the most out of your hunting endeavor though, it is important that you weigh your options well and get a feel for what is available out there for you before you make a purchase.

Photo Credits: 1

Originally posted 2008-12-27 13:19:44. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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Choosing a Rifle Scope Magnification Range

riflescopeOne of the considerations that you are going to want to make when choosing a scope for your rifle is the magnification range of the scope. A scope that is in the 3 to 9 magnification range for a gun intended for whitetail deer is definitely pretty standard. In the western states when it comes to antelope or mule deer, you may want to go for a 4 to 12 range or a 4.5 to 14 range, and these are not too much. This is especially true when your average spot as so many times as long as it would generally be when hunting in the eastern woods for whitetail.

On the plains or when you are hunting in the open country, you can go with a scope that offers higher power. You will often be able to see all the way around you, with very little chance of something sneaking up an surprising you. Some animals do have occasion to sneak up anyway, however. You may have to shoot from one hilltop to another or from one mountain to another in some cases as well.

When you are shooting prairie dogs or shooting over a long distance for target shooting, you may find that you do not get much power out of a 6 to 20X or an 8 to 25X variable scope. You should be keeping in mind that on hotter days, heat waves and mirage can render a high power scope nearly impossible to use.

Some people do prefer to use fixed power scopes, primarily because of their simplicity and the fact that they have fewer necessary moving parts. On certain rifles, people are happy using nothing more than simply a fixed 4X scope. Squirrel rifles as well as many 22 files tend to be well equipped using this level of magnification. There are also some target shooters that utilize fixed power scopes with a high level of magnification such as 24 power, 36 power or 40 power.

The most common magnified scope for a handgun is a 2X scope. The higher the level of magnification that you have, the harder it is going to be for you to find your target and sight picture, and the closer and more critical your eye relief is going to become. When you shoot a handgun using a scope, you will find that the process requires a great deal of practice, especially when you are dealing with anything that is above 2X. Stronger or more powerful variable scopes are typically only best for experienced shooters and they are used near exclusively from a resting position.

Muzzle loaders and shotgun scopes often have lower powered scopes to handle hunting of deer on the short range with slugs as well as for hunting for turkey. A 2X fixed scope is typically standard here, but there is also a trend for variable power scopes in the 2 to 7 range and the 3 to 9 range as well.

Photo Credits: AMagill

Originally posted 2009-10-12 03:25:08. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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